Water with a chloroform concentration of 0.8 mg/L is fed at a rate of 180 m3 /h to a GAC contactor that has an area of 3.75 m by 6 m and is 2 m deep. The objective of the GAC contactor is to reduce the chloroform concentration to below 0.005 mg/L. The Freundlich parameters for chloroform are K = 15 and 1/n = 0.47 when the concentrations are measured in mg/L in the aqueous phase and mg/g on the solid phase. The density of the carbon is 450 kg/m3 . Calculate the following:
(a) Empty bed contact time
(b) Superficial velocity of the water through the bed
(c) Maximum specific throughout (assuming all the carbon in the contractor reaches equilibrium).
(d) Time to breakthrough
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