A) What is the density of neon gas at 64.5 ∘C and 3.70 atm?
B) At a different temperature and pressure neon gas was determined to have a density of 1.65 g/L. What is the density of sulfur hexafluoride gas at this new temperature and pressure?
A)
P = 3.7atm
T= 64.5 oC
= (64.5+273) K
= 337.5 K
Molar mass of Ne = 20.18 g/mol
Lets derive the equation to be used
use:
p*V=n*R*T
p*V=(mass/molar mass)*R*T
p*molar mass=(mass/V)*R*T
p*molar mass=density*R*T
Put Values:
3.7 atm *20.18 g/mol = density * 0.08206 atm.L/mol.K *337.5 K
density = 2.696 g/L
Answer: 2.70 g/L
B)
Molar mass of Ne = 20.18 g/mol
Molar mass of SF6 = 146.1 g/mol
p*molar mass=density*R*T
SO,
density2/density1 = molar mass2/molar mass1
density2 / 1.65 = 146.1 g/mol / 20.18
density2 = 146.1*1.65/20.18
= 11.9 g/L
Answer: 11.9 g/L
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