Question

1) The Pauli Exclusion Principle tells us that no two electrons in an atom can have...

1) The Pauli Exclusion Principle tells us that no two electrons in an atom can have the same four quantum numbers.

Enter ONE possible value for each quantum number of an electron in the orbital given.

Orbital

n

l

ml

ms

1s

There are a total of values possible for ml.

2s

There are a total of values possible for ml.

2) The Pauli Exclusion Principle tells us that no two electrons in an atom can have the same four quantum numbers.

Enter ONE possible value for each quantum number of an electron in the orbital given.

Orbital

n

l

ml

ms

3d

There are a total of values possible for ml.

3p

There are a total of values possible for ml.

3) Calculate the energy for the transition of an electron from the n = 1 level to the n = 2 level of a hydrogen atom.

E = Joules

Is this an Absorption (A) or an Emission (E) process ?

4) Calculate the energy for the transition of an electron from the n = 1 level to the n = 8 level of a hydrogen atom.

E = Joules

Is this an Absorption (A) or an Emission (E) process ?

5) Compare the de Broglie wavelength of an electron moving at 1.30×107 miles per hour (5.81×106 m/s)to that of a bullet moving at 700 miles per hour (313 m/s) and a baseballwith a speed of 90.0 miles per hour (40.2 m/s).

Which region of the electromagnetic spectrum are each of these wavelengths near?

A.

Ultraviolet

10-8 to 10-7 meters

B.

X-ray

10-11 to 10-8 meters

C.

Gamma ray

10-16 to 10-11 meters

D.

Smaller than

10-20 meters. Cannot detect wave-like properties. Only particle-like behavior will be observable.

Particle

Mass (kg)

Velocity (m/s)

Wavelength (m)

Region

electron

9.11×10-31

5.81×106

___ABCD

bullet

1.90×10-3

313

___ABCD

baseball

0.140

40.2

___ABCD

6) Compare the de Broglie wavelength of a baseball moving at 90.0 miles per hour (40.2 m/s)to that of an electron moving at 1.30×107 miles per hour (5.81×106 m/s) and an alpha particle with a speed of 3.40×107 miles per hour (1.52×107 m/s).

Which region of the electromagnetic spectrum are each of these wavelengths near?

A.

Ultraviolet

10-8 to 10-7 meters

B.

X-ray

10-11 to 10-8 meters

C.

Gamma ray

10-16 to 10-11 meters

D.

Smaller than

10-20 meters. Cannot detect wave-like properties. Only particle-like behavior will be observable.

Particle

Mass (kg)

Velocity (m/s)

Wavelength (m)

Region

baseball

0.140

40.2

___ABCD

electron

9.11×10-31

5.81×106

___ABCD

alpha particle

6.64×10-27

1.52×107

___ABCD

7) Radio wave radiation falls in the wavelength region of 10.0 to 1000 meters.

What is the frequency of radio wave radiation that has a wavelength of 167 m?

Frequency = sec-1

8) A local FM radio station broadcasts at a frequency of 89.0 MHz.

Calculate the wavelength at which it is broadcasting.

Wavelength =   meter

(1 MHz = 106 s -1)

Homework Answers

Answer #1

1)

a) 1s

n= 1

l = 0 (for s orbital)

ml = 0 (ml can only be 0)

ms = +1/2 (It can be either +1/2 or -1/2)

total values of possible ml = 1

b) 2s

n= 2

l = 0 (for s orbital)

ml = 0 (ml can only be 0)

ms = +1/2 (It can be either +1/2 or -1/2)

total values of possible ml = 1

2)

a) 3d

n= 3

l = 2 (for s orbital)

ml = 0 (ml can be -2, -1, 0, 1, 2)

ms = +1/2 (It can be either +1/2 or -1/2)

total values of possible ml = 5

b) 3p

n= 3

l = 1 (for s orbital)

ml = 0 (ml can be -1, 0, 1)

ms = +1/2 (It can be either +1/2 or -1/2)

total values of possible ml = 3

Only 4 parts at a time

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