Which statement is correct about Fe in the equation below: Fe (s) + Ni(NO3)2 (aq) ↔ Fe(NO3)2 (aq) + Ni (s) A) Fe is the oxidizing agent. B) Fe is the reducing agent. C) Fe is reduced. D) Fe gains two electrons.
Answer is B.
Reducing agent means it self oxidizes and helps in reduction of other substance.
Fe acts as reducing agent in the given reaction, because itself oxidised through out the reaction means oxidation state of Fe(S) increased from 0( Fe(s)=0) to +2 (Fe(NO3)2)=+2).
reducing agent helps in reduction of other substance in reaction means, in the gievn reaction the oxidation state of Ni decreased from +2(Ni(NO3)2) to 0(Ni(s)), and it is reduced.Hence Fe acts as reducing agent here.
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