Question

Star from the general mole balance derive the differential form of PFR design equation

Star from the general mole balance derive the differential form of PFR design equation

Homework Answers

Answer #1

The concentration changes along the length of the reactor A differential analysis needs to be carried out for finding the differential equation

Let FA= Moles of A/ unit time entering FA+dFA= moles of A leaving.

Let differential volume be dV

Steady state mass balance reads as

Input= output + Rate loss due to Chemical Reaction

FA =FA+dFA+(-rA)dV, dV is the differential volume

FA= FAO*(1-XA) where FAO= initial moles of A, XA= conversion

-dFA= (-rA)*dV

FAO*dXA= (-rA)*dV

dV= FAO*dXA/(-rA)

Integrating

V = FAO*dXA/(-rA)

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