When we worked on the variational treatment for the hydrogen molecular ion in class, we solved for E+. By substituting back in to the original “secular equations,” CA = CB can be obtained. Confirm it.
f = Cafa +Cbfb
E(Ca ,Cb) = Integral f H^ f dτ / integral h2dτ
Haa = integral ψa H^f ψa dτ
Hbb = integral ψb H^f ψb dτ
Hab = Hba =integral ψa H^f ψb dτ
SAB = integral ψA ψB dτ
E(cA,cB) = Ca2 Haa + 2CaCb Hab + Cb2 Hbb /Ca2 + 2CaCb SAB + Cb2
∂E/ ∂cA = 0, ∂E / ∂cB =0
det(HAA − E HAB − ESAB HAB − ESAB HBB − E) =0
E +- = α ± β /1 ± S
E + = α + β /1 + S bonding
E + = α - β /1 - S anti bonding
E − EA = (HAB − ESAB)2/ E − EB
E ≈ EA + (HAB − EASAB)2 / EA − EB
E ≈ EB - (HAB − EASAB)2 / EA − EB
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