Which of the following set of quantum numbers (ordered n, ℓ, mℓ, ms) are possible for an electron in an atom? Check all that apply.
3, 2, 2, -1/2
-3, 2, 2, -1/2
5, 3, 4, 1/2
5, 2, 1, -1/2
2, 2, 2, 1/2
4, 2, 1, -1/2
3, 2, 0, -2
3, 2, -3, 1/2
Answer:
Four quantum numbers are
n= 1,2,3,4……..n
I = 0 to n – 1(all possible values up to n-1)
ml = all values from -l to +l ( Example if l = 3 them ml = -3,-2, -1, 0, +1, +2 ,+3)
ms = only +1/2 and -1/2
3, 2, 2,-1/2 --------- Possible configuration
-3, 2, 2, -1/2-------- Not possible configuration because n cannot be negative
5, 3, 4, 1/2 -------- Not possible because ml must be from -3 to +3 by conditions
5, 2, 1, 1/2 -------- Possible configuration
2, 2, 2, 1/2 --------- This is not possible. l cannot equal n
4, 2, 1, -1/2-------- This is a possible configuration.
3, 2, 0, - 2 --------- This is not possible because ms can equal only +1/2 and -1/2
3, 2, -3, ½ --------- Not possible because ml must be from -2 to +2 by conditions
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