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Explain in relatively general terms why carboxylic acids are bronsted acids.

Explain in relatively general terms why carboxylic acids are bronsted acids.

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Answer #1

Carboxylic acid general formula R-COOH

Bronsted acid : A proton donor is called Bronsted acid

Bronsted base: A proton aceptor is called Bronsted base.

Caboxylic acid is bronsted acid because of it donate the proton

R-COOH ---------> R-COO-   + H+

Bronsted acid     conjugate base

A acid -base pair differ one proton is called conjugate acid-base pair

CH3-COOH -------> CH3-COO- + H+

Bronsted acid         conjugate base

in carboxylic acid functional group COOH is donate proton

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