Question

Low barrier H-bonds: require the distance between heteroatoms to be larger than for a normal H-bond...

Low barrier H-bonds:

require the distance between heteroatoms to be larger than for a normal H-bond
redistribute electron density in the reactive intermediate and accomplish rate acceleration by hydrogen tunneling
require the pKas for the two heteroatoms to be different
have energies of 60 kJ/mol or more because the energy barrier the H atom must surmount to exchange heteroatoms becomes greater as the distance between hetroatoms decreases

Homework Answers

Answer #1

correct answers :

1) redistribute electron density in the reactive intermediate and accomplish rate acceleration by hydrogen tunneling

2) have energies of 60 kJ/mol or more because the energy barrier the H atom must surmount to exchange heteroatoms becomes greater as the distance between hetroatoms decreases

why remaining two wrong statements :

LBHB require the pKas for the two heteroatoms to be matched or almost same

require the distance between heteroatoms to be shorter than for a normal H-bond


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