What is the motility of a solution labeled "8.6% glucose (C6H12O6) by weight? ( note: if the question does not give the solvent assume its water)
Molality, also called molal concentration, is a measure of the concentration of a solute in a solution in terms of amount of substance in a specified amount of mass of the solvent.
Glucose is the solute & water is the solvent. then the
solution = water + glucose
8.6% by weight glucose solution tells you to assume 100g of
solution, which is 8.6g of glucose/100g solution
So, just for clarification, if you were given an amount of solution
to start with, it would look like this:
100g solution x (8.6g glucose/100g solution) = 8.6g glucose
Since we assumed 100g, we started with 100g.
But you need moles of solute, so its
Moles of solute = 8.6 g glucose x (1 mol glucose/180.16g glucose) =
0.107 moles
Since the solvent is water, and you're assuming 100g of
solution:
grams of water = grams of solution - grams of glucose
grams of water = 100g - 8.6g = 91.4g water
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