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The density of air at ordinary atmospheric pressure and 25 ∘C is 1.19 g/L. What is the mass, in kilograms, of the air in a room that measures 14.5 × 18.5 × 9.0ft?
Express your answer using two significant figures.
Given :
Density of air = 1.19 g / L
Dimensions of room = (14.5 x 18.5 x 9.0 )ft3
Solution:
We have to find the mass of the air in kg. We use density , volume and mass relation.
Step 1 :
Calculation of volume of air in m^3 and then L
= (14.5 x 18.5 x 9.0 )ft3 x (1m3/ 35.31466 ft3)x 1000 L / 1m3)
= 68363.946 L
Step 2)
Calculation of mass by using density and volume.
Mass of air in g
= Density x volume
= 1.19 g L-1 x 68363.946 L
= 81353.068 g
Calculation of mass of air in kg
= 81353.068 g x 1kg / 1000 g
= 81.35 kg
Ans in two sig fig is 81. Kg
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