How many milliliters of 0.215 M FeCl3 solution are needed to react completely with 32.7 mL of 0.0509 M AgNO3 solution? The net ionic equation for the reaction is: Ag+(aq) + Cl-(aq) AgCl(s)
mL of FeCl3:
How many grams of AgCl will be formed?
Ans :
The balanced reaction is given as :
FeCl3 + 3AgNO3 = 3AgCl + Fe(NO3)3
Number of moles of AgNO3 = molarity x volume (L)
= 0.0509 x 0.0327
= 0.00166 mol
3 moles of AgNO3 require 1 mol of FeCl3
Number of moles of FeCl3 required = 0.00166 / 3 = 0.00055 mol
0.215 = 0.00055 / V
V = 0.00258 L
= 2.58 mL
So 2.58 millilitres of 0.215 M FeCl3 is needed.
Each mol of AgNO3 forms one mol of AgCl
So number of mol of AgCl formed = 0.00166 mol
Mass of AgCl formed = 0.00166 x 143.3212
= 0.238 grams
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