If a pure R isomer has a specific rotation of –144.0°, and a sample contains 69.0% of the R isomer and 31.0% of its enantiomer, what is the observed specific rotation of the mixture?
specific rotation of R = -1440
specific rotation of S = 1440
specific rotation of mixture = specific rotation of R + specific rotation of S
= -144*69/100 + 144*31/100
= -99.36 +44.64 = -54.720
specific rotation of mixture = -54.720
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