0.016 mol of a diatomic gas, with initial temperature 18 ∘C , are compressed from 1300 cm3 to 550 cm3 in a process in which pV2=constant
n=0.016
T initial=291K
Vi=0.0013 m3
Vf=0.00055 m3
initial pressure Pi= nRT/V
= 29.77 kPa =0.293atm
The detailed behavior of the pressure and volume depends upon the specific heats of the gas:
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The specific heats determine the ratio, | = |
1.4 for diatomic gas
Pf=2.8 atm
substitute all values
Tf= 1187K
Finally,
heat is added during the process Q or temperature increased by the factor 1187K/291K =4
Answer is 4
Note: Reference SerwayJewett chapter 21-Kinetic Threoy of Gases
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