The A260nm of a DNA solution is 0.12. How much of this DNA solution and a 5.5X loading dye should you add to 15µL of water to obtain a sample which contains 30ng of DNA in 0.5X loading dye? (A260nm of 1.0 = 50 µg/mL DNA)
Answer is 5µL DNA and 2µL dye, please show work
Let
y ul of DNA and z ul of dye is added to 15 ul of water
so
final volume = 15 + y + z
now
consider the loading dye
we know that
during dilution
M1V1 = M2V2
so
5.5 x z = 0.5 x ( 15 + y + z)
5.5z = 7.5 + 0.5 y + 0.5z
5z = 7.5 + 0.5y
given
1.0 = 50 ug / ml DNA
so
0.12 = 6 ug / ml DNA = 6 ug / 1000 uL DNA
0.12 = 0.006 ug / uL DNA
now
given
amount of DNA = 30 ng = 0.03 ug
so
0.03 / y = 0.006
y = 5
now
5z = 7.5 + 0.5 y
so
5z = 7.5 + 2.5
z =2
so
5 ul of DNA and 2 ul of dye should be taken
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