Question

1) Because electrons are attracted to the positively charged nucleus, they have potential energy of position....

1) Because electrons are attracted to the positively charged nucleus, they have potential energy of position. True or False

Homework Answers

Answer #1

The potential energy of an electron becomes more negative as it moves toward the attractive field of the nucleus; in fact, it approaches negative infinity.
However, because the total energy remains constant, the loss in potential energy is compensated for by an increase in the electron's kinetic energy which determines its momentum and its effective velocity.

Hence, it is true that electrons are attracted to the positively charged nucleus, they have potential energy of position.

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