Question

Methane gas (CH4) reacts with chlorine gas (Cl2) to produce liquid carbon tetrachloride (CCl4) and hydrogen...

Methane gas (CH4) reacts with chlorine gas (Cl2) to produce liquid carbon tetrachloride (CCl4) and hydrogen chloride gas(HCl). The balanced chemical equation for the reaction is as follows:

CH4(g) + 4 Cl2(g) → CCl4(l) + 4 HCl(g).

Calculate the number and types of atoms present in the reactants in this chemical equation.

C

Cl

H

Homework Answers

Answer #1

>>>>>in reactant there is 1 mole of CH4 and contains 1 mole of C and 4 mole of H

1 mole of C = 1 6.022 1023 = 6.022 1023 atom

4 mole of H = 4  6.022 1023 = 2.4088 1024 atom

>>>>>in reactant there is 4 mole of Cl2 and each molecules contain 2 Cl

so total mole of Cl = 8 mol

8 mol of Cl = 8   6.022 1023 = 4.8176 1024 atom.

so, finally

atoms of C = 6.022 1023 atom

H = 2.4088 1024 atom

Cl =  4.8176 1024 atom.

Know the answer?
Your Answer:

Post as a guest

Your Name:

What's your source?

Earn Coins

Coins can be redeemed for fabulous gifts.

Not the answer you're looking for?
Ask your own homework help question
Similar Questions
CH4(g)+4Cl2(g) —>CCl4(l) + 4HCl(g) ١.Methane reacts with chlorine gas to produce carbon tetrachloride and hydrogen chloride...
CH4(g)+4Cl2(g) —>CCl4(l) + 4HCl(g) ١.Methane reacts with chlorine gas to produce carbon tetrachloride and hydrogen chloride gas. Calculate the standerd entropy (d s) of the reaction and identify its spontaneity 2.calculate the standard molar enthalpy (delta H ) of the reaction 3.Explain if the reaction/process is always spontaneous,never spontaneous,or spontaneous only at high temperatures.(Hint: consider how delta H and deltaS influence delta G and spontaneity with the equation delta G =delta H -T deltaS )
Carbon disulfide (CS2) reacts with excess chlorine (Cl2) to produce carbon tetrachloride (CCl4) and disulfur dichloride...
Carbon disulfide (CS2) reacts with excess chlorine (Cl2) to produce carbon tetrachloride (CCl4) and disulfur dichloride (S2Cl2). If 53.2 g of CS2 yields 84.2 g of CCl4, what is the percent yield? (Hint, you must first write the balanced equation.)
Carbon disulfide (CS2) reacts with excess chlorine (Cl2) to produce carbon tetrachloride (CCl4) and disulfur dichloride...
Carbon disulfide (CS2) reacts with excess chlorine (Cl2) to produce carbon tetrachloride (CCl4) and disulfur dichloride (S2Cl2). If 64.9 g of CS2 yields 73.1 g of CCl4, what is the percent yield? (Hint, you must first write the balanced equation.)
Carbon disulfide (CS2) reacts with excess chlorine (Cl2) to produce carbon tetrachloride (CCl4) and disulfur dichloride...
Carbon disulfide (CS2) reacts with excess chlorine (Cl2) to produce carbon tetrachloride (CCl4) and disulfur dichloride (S2Cl2). If 45.2 g of CS2 yields 78.5 g of CCl4, what is the percent yield? (Hint, you must first write the balanced equation.)
Methane gas and chlorine gas react to form hydrogen chloride gas and carbon tetrachloride gas. What...
Methane gas and chlorine gas react to form hydrogen chloride gas and carbon tetrachloride gas. What volume of carbon tetrachloride would be produced by this reaction if 1.1 mL of chlorine were consumed? Be sure your answer has the correct number of significant digits.
When methane (CH4) burns, it reacts with oxygen gas to produce carbon dioxide and water. The...
When methane (CH4) burns, it reacts with oxygen gas to produce carbon dioxide and water. The unbalanced equation for this reaction is CH4(g)+2O2(g)→CO2(g)+2H2O.What mass of carbon dioxide is produced from the complete combustion of 4.50×10−3 g of methane?
Hydrogen reacts with chlorine to form an equilibrium with hydrogen chloride gas. A mixture of 3.50...
Hydrogen reacts with chlorine to form an equilibrium with hydrogen chloride gas. A mixture of 3.50 mole each of hydrogen and chlorine is placed in an 8.00 L container and allowed to reach equilibrium. If the equilibrium constant Kc is 1.23 at this temperature, what are the concentrations of hydrogen, chlorine, and hydrogen chloride (in that order and in molarity) at equilibrium? H2 (g) + Cl2 (g) ⇌ 2 HCl (g) K = 1.23 Question 8 options: 0.271, 0.271, 0.167...
Problem Page Gaseous methane CH4 reacts with gaseous oxygen gas O2 to produce gaseous carbon dioxide...
Problem Page Gaseous methane CH4 reacts with gaseous oxygen gas O2 to produce gaseous carbon dioxide CO2 and gaseous water H2O . If 4.66g of carbon dioxide is produced from the reaction of 8.66g of methane and 24.2g of oxygen gas, calculate the percent yield of carbon dioxide. Be sure your answer has the correct number of significant digits in it.
Gaseous methane (CH4) reacts with gaseous oxygen gas (O2) to produce gaseous carbon dioxide (CO2) and...
Gaseous methane (CH4) reacts with gaseous oxygen gas (O2) to produce gaseous carbon dioxide (CO2) and gaseous water (H2O). If 2.59g of water is produced from the reaction of 6.58g of methane and 14.4g of oxygen gas, calculate the percent yield of water. Be sure your answer has the correct number of significant digits in it.
The solvent dichloromethane, CH2Cl2, can be prepared by reaction of methane with chlorine gas, according to...
The solvent dichloromethane, CH2Cl2, can be prepared by reaction of methane with chlorine gas, according to the following equation. This reaction was performed using 5.00 g of methane and 15.0 g of chlorine gas. CH4 + Cl2 —> CH2Cl2 + HCl a. What is the limiting reactant? Show all work. b. How many grams of each product are formed? c. If 15.6 g of dichloromethane are formed, what is the percent yield of the reaction? Is this acceptable? Why or...