Question

How does valence relate to the type of bond an atom can make?

How does valence relate to the type of bond an atom can make?

Homework Answers

Answer #1

Atoms form the number of bonds in order to complete their octet and reach the closest stable inert gas configuration, the number of valence electrons determine the behavior of bond formation

Ex - Na(11) = 1s2 2s2 2p6 3s1 just need to lose one electron to reach the noble gas configuration whereas it has to attain 7e- to reach the Ar

Hence the group 1,2 generally tend to loose electrons equal to the number of valence electrons whereas electronegative element like O and F, tend to gain 1 or 2 electrons in order to complete their octet

In their case, number of bonds = 8 - (number of valence electrons)

Ex - F = 1s2 2s2 2p5, bonds formed = ( 8 - (2+5)) = 1

Know the answer?
Your Answer:

Post as a guest

Your Name:

What's your source?

Earn Coins

Coins can be redeemed for fabulous gifts.

Not the answer you're looking for?
Ask your own homework help question
Similar Questions
The valence electron configurations of several atoms are shown. How many bonds can each atom make...
The valence electron configurations of several atoms are shown. How many bonds can each atom make without hybridization? A) Si 3s23p2 B) C 2s22p2 C) S 3s23p4
1, Explain the concept behind valence bond theory. 2, Again, consider the CHCl3 atom. A, How...
1, Explain the concept behind valence bond theory. 2, Again, consider the CHCl3 atom. A, How many lone pairs does the carbon have? B, What is the hybridization of the C atom in CHCl3? C, How many σ-bonds are there? How many π-bonds are there?
Use valence bond theory to determine the hybridization of the central atom for: SO2 And SCl2
Use valence bond theory to determine the hybridization of the central atom for: SO2 And SCl2
how does electronegativity relate to bond strength?? HF is less acidic than HCL but F is...
how does electronegativity relate to bond strength?? HF is less acidic than HCL but F is the highest electronegetive atom. if electronegetivity and acidity increases from left to right why is this true??
In the ICl2- ion, how many valence electrons are there surrounding the central iodine atom?
In the ICl2- ion, how many valence electrons are there surrounding the central iodine atom?
Explain how the ionic charge and the number of valence electrons in the tall columns relate...
Explain how the ionic charge and the number of valence electrons in the tall columns relate to one another?
In which molecule does the central atom have one lone pair of valence electrons? a. IF5...
In which molecule does the central atom have one lone pair of valence electrons? a. IF5 b. PF5 c. SiF4 d. BF3 e. OF2
Describe the bonding of the central atom in the NO2^-1 ion using Valence Bond Theory 1.)...
Describe the bonding of the central atom in the NO2^-1 ion using Valence Bond Theory 1.) Sketch the hybrid orbitals of the central atoms. Show/describe what nitrogen electrons in which orbitals overlap with oxygen electrons in which orbitals. 2.) Write hybridizationa and bonding scheme for the central atom in the NO2^-1 ion. Sketch the molecule, including overllapping orbitals and label all bonds ( pi or sigma.)
What does opportunities costs mean and how does this relate to the decisions that we make...
What does opportunities costs mean and how does this relate to the decisions that we make with investments? What is the opportunity costs of your decision to earn your college degree?
Type Answer or Dont Bother Answering. How does the octet rule relate to bonding? Include an...
Type Answer or Dont Bother Answering. How does the octet rule relate to bonding? Include an explanation of the octet rule in your answer.
ADVERTISEMENT
Need Online Homework Help?

Get Answers For Free
Most questions answered within 1 hours.

Ask a Question
ADVERTISEMENT