Question

Carbon chains can have branches called substituents. When a substituent is made up of only carbon...

Carbon chains can have branches called substituents. When a substituent is made up of only carbon and hydrogen it is called a.

a hydroxyl group

b. an alkyl group

c. a carbonyl group

d. an amino group

Homework Answers

Answer #1

1)When substituent is made up of C and H only it is called as an alkyl group(substituent) e.g. in 2-Methylpropane compound (see image 1 file),-CH3 is alkyl substituent.(Option b)

  1. When substituent is made up of O and H only it is hydroxyl group e.g. in 2-Propanol compound –OH is hydroxyl substituent.(see image 2)
  2. When substituent is made of C and O only and in form of C=O then its carbonyl or Oxo group e.g.(see image 3)
  3. When substituent is made of 1 N and 2 H then its Amino –NH2 group (see image 4)

Know the answer?
Your Answer:

Post as a guest

Your Name:

What's your source?

Earn Coins

Coins can be redeemed for fabulous gifts.

Not the answer you're looking for?
Ask your own homework help question
Similar Questions
When a pipeline branches into two parallel pipes, we have seen how the flow can divide...
When a pipeline branches into two parallel pipes, we have seen how the flow can divide unevenly, depending upon the lengths and diameters of the two branches. Consider a parallel pipe system made up of two branches. For simplicity, assume that the friction factors are the same in the two branches. Pipe A has a diameter of 1.5 inches. Pipe B has a diameter of 1 inch and a length of 10 feet. So, if the pipes were the same...
QUESTION 4 A compound containing only carbon and hydrogen is 80.0% by mass carbon and 20.0%...
QUESTION 4 A compound containing only carbon and hydrogen is 80.0% by mass carbon and 20.0% by mass hydrogen. What is the empirical formula of the compound? A) C20H60 B) C7H20 C) CH3 D) C2H6 E) CH4 QUESTION 5 A compound containing only carbon and hydrogen is 85.7% by mass carbon and 14.3% by mass hydrogen. What is the empirical formula of the compound? A)CH2 B) C2H4 C) CH4 D) C4H8 E) C86H14 can some one plases help me if...
You are told there is hydrogen bonding stabilizing a protein’s structure. From this information only you...
You are told there is hydrogen bonding stabilizing a protein’s structure. From this information only you can state with certainty: a. This hydrogen bonding is either in the protein’s secondary or its tertiary structure. b. This hydrogen bonding is either in the protein’s primary, secondary or tertiary structure. c. This hydrogen bonding is solely between amino acids’ side chains. d. This hydrogen bonding is solely between atoms of the peptide backbone. e. None of the above
Which of the following is not true of proteins in cells? a. They can function as...
Which of the following is not true of proteins in cells? a. They can function as hormones used for sending chemical signals. b. They can function as enzymes used for catalyzing (speeding up) chemical reactions. c. They can function as energy sources. d. They are made of polymers (chains) of amino acids.
12. The primary elements forming biomolecules include Select one: a. Carbon, Hydrogen and Oxygen b. Nitrogen,...
12. The primary elements forming biomolecules include Select one: a. Carbon, Hydrogen and Oxygen b. Nitrogen, Potassium and Lithium c. Hydrogen, Nitrogen, and Silicon d. Calcium, Chlorine and Boron Where are nonpolar amino acids of a protein more likely to be found? Check all that apply. Answer options: Select one or more: a. on the surface of soluble proteins b. in the interior of soluble proteins c. on the surface of cell membrane d. embedded in cell membrane Which cellular...
the pancreas is largely made up of exocrine cells, called ___ a) alpha cells b) islet...
the pancreas is largely made up of exocrine cells, called ___ a) alpha cells b) islet cells c) beta cells d) hepatocytes e) acinar cells
Carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen are not the only elements that can be characterized by combustion analysis....
Carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen are not the only elements that can be characterized by combustion analysis. If a compound also contains sulfur or nitrogen, then it will form CO​2​​ (from the carbon), H2​​O (from the hydrogen), N2​​ (from any nitrogen), and SO​2​​ (from any sulfur). The amount of oxygen in the original sample is determined from subtracting the masses of the other elements from the total, as in the combustion analysis described earlier. If a 0.500 g sample of a...
A 2.50 g sample of a controlled substance (containing only carbon, hydrogen, and nitrogen) was burned...
A 2.50 g sample of a controlled substance (containing only carbon, hydrogen, and nitrogen) was burned in oxygen, and the carbon dioxide and water produced were carefully collected and weighed. The mass of the carbon dioxide was 7.37 g, and the mass of the water was 2.28 g. What was the empirical formula of the substance? The answer is D but can someone help me how to solve this problem? a. C2H5N b. C5H10N2 c. C7H7N d. C10H15N e. C10H12N3
41) Glucose is a 6-carbon molecule. When respiration is complete, where can you find these carbons?  ...
41) Glucose is a 6-carbon molecule. When respiration is complete, where can you find these carbons?           A. In DNA double helix as part of genes        B. Used in transcription to make proteins         C. Breathed out during respiration as CO2        D. Used to make lipids in bilayer 42) Plants take in CO2 through their stomata. What do they do with the molecule?         A. Incorporate it into their DNA.        B. Use it to...
If an object is made up of only one kind of tiny particle what can we...
If an object is made up of only one kind of tiny particle what can we say for sure about the composition of that object? Explain. If a mixture is composed of three kinds of tiny particles, two of which are molecules and the third type is an atom, how would we describe the substances in the mixture and why? Can we mix three compounds together and end up with two new compounds and an element? If yes, how? If...