2KMnO4+16HCl -> 5Cl2+2KCl+2MnCl2+8H20
A. How many moles of water will be produced when 5.0 moles of KMnO4 are consumed?
B. What is the maximum mass of Cl2 that can be produced by reacting 88.0g KMnO4?
A)
2KMnO4+16HCl -> 5Cl2+2KCl+2MnCl2+8H20
from balanced reaction,
moles of H2O = (8/2)*moles of KMnO4
moles of H2O = 4*moles of KMnO4
moles of H2O = 4*5.0 moles
moles of H2O = 20 moles
Answer: 20 moles
B)
mass of KMnO4 = 88.0 g
molar mass of KMnO4 = 158 g/mol
mol of KMnO4 = (mass)/(molar mass)
= 88/158
= 0.557 mol
According to balanced equation
mol of Cl2 formed = (5/2)* moles of KMnO4
= (5/2)*0.557
= 1.392 mol
mass of Cl2 = number of mol * molar mass
= 1.392*70.9
= 98.7 g
Answer: 98.7 g
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