The activation energy of a reaction is 55.6 kJ/mol and the frequency factor is 1.5×1011/s. Calculate the rate constant of the reaction at 23 ∘C. Express your answer using two significant figures.
Given data:
Activation energy Ea = 55.6 kJ/mole = 55600 J/mole.
Frequency Factor A = 1.5 x 1011 s-1.
T = 23 oC = 23 + 273 = 296 K
Molar gas constant = R = 8.314 J.K-1.mole-1.
Rate constant (k) = ?
Arrhenius equation stated as
k=A*exp(-Ea/R*T)
On substituting all the known values,
k=A*exp(-Ea/R*T).
k= (1.5 x 1011) exp[-55600 / (8.314 x 296)].
k= (1.5 x 1011) exp[-22.59].
k= (1.5 x 1011) (1.54 x 10-10)
k= 23.1 s-1.
Is the rate constant for the reaction under given condition.
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