Given the following chemical equation, determine how many grams of N2 are produced by 9.75 g of H2O2 and 6.99 g of N2H4?
2H2O2(l)+N2H4(l)=4H2O(g)+N2(g)
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Given the following chemical equation, determine how many grams of N2 are produced by 8.04 g of H2O2 and 5.23 g of N2H4.
2H202 (l)+ N2H4 (l) -----> 4H20 (g) + N2 (g)
2H202 (l)+ N2H4 (l) -----> 4H20 (g) + N2 (g)
molar mass of 1) H2O2 = 34 g/mole
2) N2H4 = 32 g/mole
3) H2O = 18 g/mole
4) N2 = 28 g/mole
now, moles of H2O2 in 8.04 g of it = 8.04/34 = 0.2365 moles
moles of N2H4 in 5.23 g of it = 5.23/32 = 0.1634 moles
now, as per the balanced reaction equation 2 moles of H2O2 requires 1 mole of N2H4
therefore, 0.2365 moles of H2O2 requires 0.11825 mols of N2H4
clearly N2H4 is in excess and H2O2 is the limiting reagent
thus the product will depend on the moles of H2O2
now, 2 moles of H2O2 forms 1 mole of N2
therefore, 0.2365 moles of H2O2 forms 0.2365/2 = 0.11825 moles of N2
thus mass of N2 = moles of N2 formed * molar mass of N2 = 3.311 g
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