Question

What role does the GTPase activity of G proteins play within signaling pathways? It produces cGMP,...

What role does the GTPase activity of G proteins play within signaling pathways?
It produces cGMP, a second messenger.
It terminates the signal of the G protein.
It increases the signal of the G protein as long as GDP remains bound.
It causes permanent inactivation of the G protein.

Homework Answers

Answer #1

Answer:- It produces cGMP, a second messenger.

GTPases are hydrolase enzymes that can bind and hydrolyze guanosine triphosphate (GTP).

GTPase activity of G-proteins leads to:

1. Stimulating the activity of enzymes by producing energy.
2. Production of cGMP as a second messenger.
3. synthesis of GTP as an energy source.

4. hydrolysis of GTP returning the G protein to its original level of activity before activation by the endogeneous lignand.

Know the answer?
Your Answer:

Post as a guest

Your Name:

What's your source?

Earn Coins

Coins can be redeemed for fabulous gifts.

Not the answer you're looking for?
Ask your own homework help question
Similar Questions
Phospholipase C is a common second messenger in many signal transduction pathways. What does it do?...
Phospholipase C is a common second messenger in many signal transduction pathways. What does it do? Cleaves a target protein to generate two signaling peptides Generates two messengers, IP3 and DAG, from membrane phospholipids Transfers a phosphate group to a membrane phospholipid, which activates other messengers Transfers a phosphate group to a membrane phospholipid, activating it The extracellular matrix plays a role in all of the following processes EXCEPT: osmosis cell metabolism hormone signaling cell death
How does G⍺ stay associated with the plasma membrane after release from GPCR? Lipid rafts. G⍺...
How does G⍺ stay associated with the plasma membrane after release from GPCR? Lipid rafts. G⍺ is phosphorylated. G⍺ is farnesylated. G⍺ is palmitoylated. G⍺ is covalent bound to positive charge of phospholipids. G⍺ contains a transmembrane domain that is enriched for hydrophobic residues. Why is it important that G⍺ stay associated with the plasma membrane after release from GPCR? It isn’t, in fact this is one way to prevent “runaway signaling” (i.e. how G⍺ acts as a molecular timer)...
7.)In G proteins, which form of the guanyl nucleotide is bound in the unactivated state? a.)...
7.)In G proteins, which form of the guanyl nucleotide is bound in the unactivated state? a.) GTP b.) GDP c.) GMP d.) dGTP e.) None of above 8.)which of the following amino acids can be phophorylated? a.) tyrosine, serine, theronine b.) tyrosine, serine, tryptophan c.) serine, threonine, asparagine d.) histidine, serine, phenylalanine e.) tyrosine, methionine, typrtophan 9.) most signal molecules: a.)easily diffuse through the membrane and bind to a receptor in the cytoplasm b.) bind to membrane receptors and transmit...
1. Which sentence best defines signal transduction in a biochemical context? a. Alteration of cell functions...
1. Which sentence best defines signal transduction in a biochemical context? a. Alteration of cell functions in response to the environment b. Generation of a chemical change in response to information c. Induction of cell death upon nutrient starvation d. Responses to stimuli 2. Which statement is correct? a. G protein-coupled receptors produce second messengers indirectly while receptor enzymes catalyse second messenger generation b. Second messengers stimulate the activity of G protein-coupled receptors. c. Receptor enzymes produce second messengers through...
Question 38 Gluconeogenesis, the formation of glucose from fats and proteins, is due to the action...
Question 38 Gluconeogenesis, the formation of glucose from fats and proteins, is due to the action of ________. Select one: A. secretin B. cortisol C. insulin D. aldosterone Question 39 Normal development of the immune response is due in part to hormones produced by the ________. Select one: A. pancreas B. thymus gland C. thyroid gland D. adrenal medulla Question 40 Most amino acid-based hormones exert their signaling effects through intracellular ________. Select one: A. nucleotides B. calcium C. second...
READ THE CASE STUDY AND ANSWER THE FOLLOWING QUESTIONS 2nd CASE: An Unexplained Death A 65-year-old...
READ THE CASE STUDY AND ANSWER THE FOLLOWING QUESTIONS 2nd CASE: An Unexplained Death A 65-year-old man of Scandinavian descent was rushed to the Emergency Room of your local hospital after a family member discovered him unconscious in his home. The woman who dialed “911” told the dispatcher that the man, her brother, was the local librarian of the past 10 years and had no spouse or children. She reported that they had spoken the day before, and he had...