Question

10. View the first compound name provided in Table 6. Follow the steps below and draw each part of the structure on a piece of paper.

a. Determine the number of carbons present in the compound based on the base name.

b. Draw the carbon chain and include any double or triple bonds if indicated in the suffix of the base name.

c. Number each carbon. The carbons can be numbered from left to right or right to left.

d. Draw any substituents on the corresponding carbon atom for which is indicated in the name. Refer to Figures 3 and 4 in the background for a visual representation of numbered carbons with corresponding substituents.

e. Check that each carbon atom has a total of 4 bonds.

Table 6

9. 3-bromo-2,2-dimethylbutane

10. 3-bromo-4-ethyl-1,1,1-trifluoro-5-methylheptane

11.4-chloro-2,5,6-trimethyl-1-heptene

12. 5-bromo-4,4-dichloro-1-hexyne

13.1,2-dichloroethene

14. 5-butyl-6-fluoro-5-methyl-3-nonyne

15. 1,1-dicholoropropene

16. 1,1,1-trichloro-8,8,8-trifluoro-4-octyne

Answer 1

Solved the first problem as per the Q10 description, post multiple question to get the remaining answers

9) The structure is 3-Bromo 2,2-dimethyl Butane

a) The number of carbon atoms in the primary chain is equal to 4 (because of the suffix, which is Butane)

b) The diagram of the carbon chain will be

3) The numbering of the carbon is given in the above diagram, the numbering from right to left in this case

4) The substiutents H have been added in the diagram