Question

If you add HCL to 2-nitrobenzoic acid what are the products that come from that extraction?

If you add HCL to 2-nitrobenzoic acid what are the products that come from that extraction?

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Answer #1

If you add HCl to the mixture which containing 2-nitrobenzoic acid and other neutral organic compounds, 2nitrobenzoic acid comes into aqueous HCl solution. Because 2-nitrobenzoic acid is polar compound as it ahs carboxylic acid group, so it can dissolve in polar HCl aqueous solution.

Other neutral organic compound are non-polar in nature so they are not soluble in HCl solution and they remain in organic layer.

Hence 2-nitrobenzoicacid can be extracted from mixture by adding HCl solution.

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