You have a white solid that could be calcium oxide, calcium sulfate or calcium carbonate. Will a flame test help you distinguish between these substances? Why or why not?
The flame test is used to determine the presence of a particular metal ion in the given salt. Metals change the color of a flame when they are heated in it. Different metals give different colours to the flame,
Flame test for all salts (calcium oxide, calcium sulfate or calcium carbonate )gives the same color that is yellowish-red. so the flame test is not helpful to distinguish the among calcium salts.
when heated the metal ion electrons gain energy and jump to higher energy levels which are unstable. while coming back electrons release energy in the form of light which varies from one metal ion to another metal ions. so it leads characteristic color for each metal ion.
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