Data: Ecell measured at 21 °C is + 0.7 V Ecell measured at 75 °C is + 0.777 V (1) How do calculate ∆G (2) How to calculate the ∆S from slope of ∆G vs Temp (kelvin)? (3) How to calculate ∆H?
dG = Gfinal - Ginitial
dGfinal = -nFE°cell 2
dGinitial= -nFE°cell 1
Overall change:
dG = -n*F*(E°cell 2 - E°cell 1)
assume 1 electron transferred:
dG = -1*96500*(0.777-0.70) = -7430.5 J/mol
b)
dS from slope in
dG vs T
Slope = 1.108
S = m*R = 1.108*8.314 = 9.21 J/molK
c)
you can always calculate dH as follows:
dG = dH - T*dS
-67550 = dH - 298*9.21
dH = -67550 +298*9.21
dH = -64805.42 J/mol = 64.80 kJ/mol
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