Question 11 (1 point)
The molecular formula for heptane is
Question 11 options:
C7H12 |
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C6H14 |
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C7H18 |
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C7H16 |
Question 12 (1 point)
The nonpolar nature of hydrocarbons accounts for which of the following physical properties?
Question 12 options:
low melting point |
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low boiling point |
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low solubility in water |
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all of the above |
Question 13 (1 point)
When hydrocarbons react with oxygen to produce carbon dioxide and water the reaction is called
Question 13 options:
combustion |
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reforming |
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cracking |
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distillation |
Question 14 (1 point)
Alkanes will NOT undergo which of the following reactions?
Question 14 options:
cracking |
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addition |
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reforming |
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combustion |
Question 15 (1 point)
What is the smallest member of the alkene family?
Question 15 options:
methene |
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ethene |
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propene |
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butene |
Question 16 (1 point)
What is the appropriate name for the structure shown?
Question 16 options:
1-butene |
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3-butene |
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2-butene |
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4-butyne |
Question 17 (1 point)
The number of known compounds of carbon far exceeds the number of compounds of all other elements combined because
Question 17 options:
the carbon atom is small and can form four bonds |
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carbon atoms have the special ability to to bond together to form chains, rings, spheres and sheets of almost any size |
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carbon can form multiple combinations of single, double, and triple bonds with itself and with other elements |
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all of the above |
Question 18 (1 point)
Which of the following classes of organic compounds does not contain oxygen?
Question 18 options:
amides |
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aldehydes |
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ethers |
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amines |
Question 19 (1 point)
The functional group of a molecule does not affect a compound's
Question 19 options:
reaction with other molecules |
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melting point |
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carbon chain length |
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solubility |
Question 20 (1 point)
Which is most likely to be a gas at room temperature?
Question 20 options:
propane |
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propanol |
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propanoic acid |
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propanal |
Question 21 (1 point)
What physical property allows for distillation?
Question 21 options:
melting point |
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boiling point |
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conductivity |
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all of the above |
Question 22 (1 point)
What is the correct name of the compound shown?
Question 22 options:
propanal |
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propanone |
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propanol |
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methyl ethanoate |
Question 23 (1 point)
Why does hydrogen bonding occur?
Question 23 options:
a hydrogen atom is bonded to a highly electronegative atom |
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a hydrogen atom has a partial positive charge |
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a hydrogen atom is attracted to a partial negative charge of a highly electronegative atom in another molecule |
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all of the above |
Question 24 (1 point)
Which of the following statements is NOT a property of an aldehyde?
Question 24 options:
it contains oxygen |
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it can form esters |
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it is soluble in water |
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none of the above |
Question 25 (1 point)
The name for the molecular structure shown is
CH3CH2OH
Question 25 options:
1-methanol |
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ethanol |
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ethanal |
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2-ethanol |
Question 26 (1 point)
To which group of organic molecules does cholesterol belong?
Question 26 options:
alcohols |
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aldehydes |
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carboxylic acids |
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ketones |
Question 27 (1 point)
The structural formula for methyl ethanoate is
Question 27 options:
Question 28 (1 point)
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Substances whose molecules are made up of many similar smaller molecules linked together in long chains are called
Question 28 options:
monomers |
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isomers |
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long chain alkanes |
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polymers |
Question 29 (1 point)
Esters are
Question 29 options:
often fragrant |
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essential oils in fruits and flowers |
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found in some types of flavouring |
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all of the above |
Question 30 (1 point)
Which of the following is a sensible precaution when working with organic solvents?
Question 30 options:
store the container below ground |
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keep away from open flames |
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work in an enclosed space |
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breathe deeply |
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