Question

With the aid of a diagram describe an X-ray spectrometer detector that is similar to a...

With the aid of a diagram describe an X-ray spectrometer detector that is similar to a detector
used in UV/visible and mass spectrometer. Indicate what modifications are made for this
detector to be used in X-rays?

Homework Answers

Answer #1

When used for detection of radiation of UV rays and Visible regions the Photomultuiplier tubes response is the best. So the modification to use this in Xray spectrometer can be done by placing a scintillator. The Scintilator is placed between the incoming photons and the photocathode. The usage of scintilators is to convert higher energy photons to visible photons. And the visible photons can be easily and efficiently mutiplied by the the photomultiplier tubes.

Know the answer?
Your Answer:

Post as a guest

Your Name:

What's your source?

Earn Coins

Coins can be redeemed for fabulous gifts.

Not the answer you're looking for?
Ask your own homework help question
Similar Questions
Describe with a diagram what you would expect to be the differences between a powder x-ray...
Describe with a diagram what you would expect to be the differences between a powder x-ray diffraction (XRD) spectrum for Si (diamond structure) and SiC.
With the aid of a Jablonski Diagram, describe why an emissive process is always observed at...
With the aid of a Jablonski Diagram, describe why an emissive process is always observed at a lower energy(longer wavelength) than the exicitation energy and what is this difference called?
An X-ray tube has an applied voltage of 68 kV. What is the most energetic x-ray...
An X-ray tube has an applied voltage of 68 kV. What is the most energetic x-ray photon it can produce? Give your answer in 10-14 J. A color television tube also generates some X-rays when its electron beam strikes the screen. What is the shortest wavelength of these X-rays in picometers, if a 33.9 kV potential is used to accelerate the electrons? (Note that TVs have shielding to prevent these x rays from exposing viewers.) What is the energy in...
An X-ray machine makes a picture of a broken arm (shown above)by sending high energy photons...
An X-ray machine makes a picture of a broken arm (shown above)by sending high energy photons through an object that is opaque to visible wavelengths and measures the relative intensity of the X-rays that emerge on the other side. Denser substances, such as bone, absorb more photons than less dense substances and thus show up differently. Material Absorption length Air 3.4m Fat 0.052m Water 0.047m Bone 0.017m a. Consider the table of X-ray absorptions shown above. Near the center of...
A Geiger–Muller tube is a type of gas‑filled radiation detector. It can detect particles like X‑rays,...
A Geiger–Muller tube is a type of gas‑filled radiation detector. It can detect particles like X‑rays, alpha particles, and beta rays (electrons). This is useful in quantizing the activity of a radioactive source or determining if an area containing radioactive material is safe to enter. If a Geiger counter is filled with 1 mol1 mol of argon gas at pressure ?=9.760×103 PaP=9.760×103 Pa and temperature ?=26.6 ∘C,T=26.6 ∘C, what is the density ?ρ of the gas in this Geiger tube...
The tube in a medical reserach X-ray unit uses nickel (Z = 29') as it's target...
The tube in a medical reserach X-ray unit uses nickel (Z = 29') as it's target 1. Use the Bohr model to estimate the minimum kinetic energy electrons must have to in order for Ka X-rays to just appear in the X-ray spectrum of the tube. E(e) = 9914.4 eV -- correct 2. Assuming the electrons are accelerated from test through a voltage, V, what is the minimum voltage necessary to produce the Ka-rays? V = 9914.4 V ---- correct...
Jupiter's moon Ganymede has a nearly circular orbit of radius 1.07 x 109 m. The moon's...
Jupiter's moon Ganymede has a nearly circular orbit of radius 1.07 x 109 m. The moon's orbital period is 7.15 days or 6.18 x 105 seconds. What is the mass of Jupiter? Describe your process with diagram(s), a given list, and all principles used.
1. A bat uses very high frequencies so: a. He will kill the insects he's hunting...
1. A bat uses very high frequencies so: a. He will kill the insects he's hunting b. We won't hear them c. The sound waves will be small compared to the insects d. The sound waves will be large compared to the insects e. He can tune in to KMET for the weather report 2. Bees see somewhat into the ultraviolet. This is because: a. They use radar b. They can see in the dark c. They evolved with a...
1. There are 3.01 x 10^23 atoms present in a) 0.5 mol of Na b) 0.5...
1. There are 3.01 x 10^23 atoms present in a) 0.5 mol of Na b) 0.5 mol of C c) 0.5 mol of Ar d) none of the above e) all of the above 2. Which of the following scenarios does NOT represent a quantitative analysis? a) A chemist tests a sample of water for the presence of chloride ions. b) A police officer uses a breathalyzer to measure the amount of alcohol in exhaled air. c) A lifeguard tests...
1) Describe an example of each of the following that may be found of your kitchen:...
1) Describe an example of each of the following that may be found of your kitchen: Explain how your choice falls into this category, and if there is a chemical name or symbol for it, provide that as well. Provide a photo of your example with your ID card in it. a) a compound b) a heterogeneous mixture c) an element (symbol) Moving to the Caves… Lechuguilla Caves specifically. Check out this picture of crystals of gypsum left behind in...
ADVERTISEMENT
Need Online Homework Help?

Get Answers For Free
Most questions answered within 1 hours.

Ask a Question
ADVERTISEMENT