Question

.   Consider the following equilibrium: 2 NO2 (g) + O2 (g) ⇌ 2 NO3 (g) +...

.   Consider the following equilibrium:

2 NO2 (g) + O2 (g) ⇌ 2 NO3 (g) + heat.

(A)   How would the equilibrium shift if extra NO2 were added?

(B) How would the equilibrium shift if O2 were removed?

(C) How would you change the temperature to cause a shift to the products?

(D) How would you change the pressure/volume to cause a shift to the reactants?

Homework Answers

Answer #1

2 NO2 (g) + O2 2 NO3 (g) + heat

a) If extra NO2 is added, then equilibrium will shift in forward direction to counteract the change ( i.e to decrease concentration of NO2) and to re-establish equilibrium ( according to Le Chatelier Principle).

b) If O2 is removed then equilibrium will shift in reverse direction in order to increase O2.

c) As, heat is product so the given reaction is exothermic. Exothermic reaction are favoured at low temperature. So, when temperature is decreased , equilibrium will shift in forward direction.

d) When volume is increased and pressure is decreased, equilibrium shift from less number of moles to more number of moles (as it can now have more moles because of increased volume).

In the given reaction, moles of reactant is 3 and moles of product is 2. Therefore, on increasing volume, equilibrium will shift to reverse direction i.e shift to reactant.

Know the answer?
Your Answer:

Post as a guest

Your Name:

What's your source?

Earn Coins

Coins can be redeemed for fabulous gifts.

Not the answer you're looking for?
Ask your own homework help question
Similar Questions
How would each of the following changes affect this equilibrium? 2 S(s) + 3 O2(g) ⇌...
How would each of the following changes affect this equilibrium? 2 S(s) + 3 O2(g) ⇌ 2 SO3(g); ΔH = −791.4 kJ/mol (a) increasing the temperature Would it shift the reaction toward the reactants? Would it shift the reaction toward the products? Or, does temp not affect equilibrium? (b) increasing [O2] Does increasing O2 shifts the reaction toward the reactants, shift the reaction toward the products, or does the increasing O2 not affect equilibrium? (c) increasing the volume of the...
15.   Consider the following reaction: 2 2 eqH O (g)   + Cl O (g)      2 HClO...
15.   Consider the following reaction: 2 2 eqH O (g)   + Cl O (g)      2 HClO (g)        ÄH = 3.00 kcal    K = 0.0900 at 25°C a. Does the equilibrium favor products or reactants at 25°C? The equilibrium favors reactants (K < 1) b. Would the equilibrium shift in the favor of reactants (left) or products (right) if: a. The temperature was lowered? b. H2O was added to the reaction mixture? c. The volume was increased? d. HClO was removed...
Give It Some Thought 15.11 Part A Does the equilibrium 2NO(g)+O2(g)⇋2NO2(g) shift to the right (more...
Give It Some Thought 15.11 Part A Does the equilibrium 2NO(g)+O2(g)⇋2NO2(g) shift to the right (more products) or left (more reactants) if O2 is added to the system? Does the equilibrium  shift to the right (more products) or left (more reactants) if  is added to the system? The equilibrium shifts to the right. The equilibrium shifts to the left. There will be no changes. SubmitMy AnswersGive Up Part B Does the equilibrium 2NO(g)+O2(g)⇋2NO2(g) shift to the right (more products) or left (more...
Consider the following equilibrium in a sealed reactor: C2H4(g)+ 5O2 --> 4CO2(g)+ 2H2O(g) Predict the effect...
Consider the following equilibrium in a sealed reactor: C2H4(g)+ 5O2 --> 4CO2(g)+ 2H2O(g) Predict the effect of each of the following changes on the equilibrium position of the reaction. The reaction will either shift to the left (forming more reactants), stay the same, or shift to the right (forming more products). a) the partial pressure of O2(g) b) The volume of the reactor is double c) A total of 10.0 bar of Ar gas is added to the reactor.
For the endothermic reaction: 2 H2O(g) <--> 2 H2(g) + O2(g) indicate in which direction the...
For the endothermic reaction: 2 H2O(g) <--> 2 H2(g) + O2(g) indicate in which direction the equilibrium shifts when the following stresses are applied to the system or if there is no change in equilibrium. A. Hydrogen is added to the system. B. The partial pressure of water is increased. C. Oxygen is removed from the system. D. The temperature is increased. E. The volume of the container is decreased. F. A catalyst is added. G. Helium is added at...
Consider the following equation: A2(g) + 3B2(g) ⇌ 2AB3(g) ΔH = -500 kJ/mole 1. How will...
Consider the following equation: A2(g) + 3B2(g) ⇌ 2AB3(g) ΔH = -500 kJ/mole 1. How will the equilibrium shift if B2 is added? How will the equilibrium shift if AB3 is added? How will the equilibrium shift if A2 is removed? How will the equilibrium shift if AB3 is removed? 2. What side of the reaction would heat go on? How will the equilibrium shift if the system is heated? How will the equilibrium shift if the system is cooled?...
Nitrogen Dioxide decomposes according to the reaction 2 NO2 (g) <----> 2 NO(g) + O2 (g)...
Nitrogen Dioxide decomposes according to the reaction 2 NO2 (g) <----> 2 NO(g) + O2 (g) Where Kp= 4.48 x 10-13 at a certain temperature. If 0.08 atm of NO2 is added to a container and allowed to come to equilibrium, what are the equilibrium partial pressures of NO(g) and O2(g)?
Would increasing the volume of the container for each of the following reactions at equilibrium cause...
Would increasing the volume of the container for each of the following reactions at equilibrium cause the system to shift in the direction of the products or the reactants? Part A 2NH3(g)???3H2(g)+N2(g) A. Increasing the volume will shift the system in the direction of the products. B. Increasing the volume will shift the system in the direction of the reactants. C. Increasing the volume will not shift the equilibrium. Part B N2(g)+O2(g)???2NO(g) A. Increasing the volume will shift the system...
11) Consider the reaction 2 SO2(g) + O2(g) <=> 2 SO3(g), which is exothermic as written....
11) Consider the reaction 2 SO2(g) + O2(g) <=> 2 SO3(g), which is exothermic as written. What would be the effect on the equilibrium position of adding a suitable catalyst? A. Reaction would go to the right, making more "reactants" B. No change on the equilibrium position C. Reaction would go to the left, making more "products" D. Reaction would go to the right, making more "products" E. Reaction would go to the left, making more "reactants" 12) Consider the...
3. Consider the reaction N2 (g) + O2 (g) ---------> 2 NO (g) + heat The...
3. Consider the reaction N2 (g) + O2 (g) ---------> 2 NO (g) + heat The product is favored a. When the reaction temperature is increased. b. When the volume of the reaction container is reduced. c. When He (g) is added to the reaction. d. When the reaction temperature is lowered. 4. When the temperature of an equilibrium system for the following reaction is increased, CO (g) + H2O (g) --------> CO2 (g) + H2 (g) the reaction shifts...