Please provide balanced half reactions for Chromium(III) AcetylAcetonate
Cr2O3 + 6 Hacac → 2 Cr(acac)3 + 3 H2O
Acetylacetone's official name is 2,4-pentanedione but us old
guys like the sound of chromium acac. Formula: CH3C(O)CH2C(O)CH3
now you may recall that it is easy to pull a H+ of a diketone like
this to give the anion where the 1-ve charge is delocalized over
both O atoms in the anion. Let me try to draw:
H3C-C(-Oδ-)-CH-C(-Oδ-)-CH3 (internal C-C bonds should also have
dotted lines over them). Mr Wikipedia does a much better job of
drawing it than I do. [1] acac- is a surperb chelate (bidentate)
ligand (results in 6-membered ring). So we use the OH- in NH3(aq)
to pull the H+ off acacH:
acacH +OH- → acac- + H2O
Can't use strong base otherwise Cr(OH)3 will ppt.
The acac- then readily cmplxs with the Cr(III):
[Cr(H2O)6]3+ + 3acac- → Cr(acac)3 + 6H2O
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