Question

At 295 K and 1.00 atm, assume that 22.0 mL of NO gas reacts with 22.0...

At 295 K and 1.00 atm, assume that 22.0 mL of NO gas reacts with 22.0 mL of
oxygen gas and excess water to produce gaseous nitric acid according to the
following equation:
2NO(g)+3/2O2(g)+H2O(l)----->2HNO3(g)
If all of the nitric acid produced by this reaction is collected and then dissolved
into 15.0 mL of water, what would be the pH of the resulting solution?
(Hint: before you begin, think about which reactant is the limiting reagent.)

Please help! If someone could help answer and show the steps that would be great. I'm confused!

Homework Answers

Answer #1

4NO(g)+3O2(g)+ 2H2O(l)----->4HNO3(g)

4 mol NO = 3 mol O2 = 4 mol HNO3

no of mol of NO taken = PV/RT

                      = (1*22*10^-3/(0.0821*295))

             = 0.0009 mol

no of mol of O2 taken = (1*22*10^-3/(0.0821*295))

       = 0.0009 mol

limiting reactant = NO

no of mol of HNO3 produced = 0.0009 mol

concentration of HNO3 = n/V = 0.0009/15*1000 = 0.06 M

pH = -log(H+)

    = -log(0.06)

    = 1.22

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