Question

Hess's law states that "the heat released or absorbed in a chemical process is the same...

Hess's law states that "the heat released or absorbed in a chemical process is the same whether the process takes place in one or in several steps."

It is important to recall the following rules:

When two reactions are added, their enthalpy values are added.

When a reaction is reversed, the sign of its enthalpy value changes.

When the coefficients of a reaction are multiplied by a factor, the enthalpy value is multiplied by that same factor.

Part A

Calculate the enthalpy of the reaction

2NO(g)+O2(g)→2NO2(g)

given the following reactions and enthalpies of formation:

12N2(g)+O2(g)→NO2(g),   ΔH∘A=33.2 kJ

12N2(g)+12O2(g)→NO(g),  ΔH∘B=90.2 kJ

Express your answer with the appropriate units.

View Available Hint(s)

ΔH∘ =

nothingnothing

Submit

Part B

Calculate the enthalpy of the reaction

4B(s)+3O2(g)→2B2O3(s)

given the following pertinent information:

B2O3(s)+3H2O(g)→3O2(g)+B2H6(g),    ΔH∘A=+2035 kJ

2B(s)+3H2(g)→B2H6(g),                            ΔH∘B=+36 kJ

H2(g)+12O2(g)→H2O(l),                ΔH∘C=−285 kJ

H2O(l)→H2O(g),                                          ΔH∘D=+44 kJ

Express your answer with the appropriate units.

View Available Hint(s)

ΔH∘ =

nothingnothing

Submit

Homework Answers

Know the answer?
Your Answer:

Post as a guest

Your Name:

What's your source?

Earn Coins

Coins can be redeemed for fabulous gifts.

Not the answer you're looking for?
Ask your own homework help question
Similar Questions
Calculate the enthalpy of the reaction 2NO(g)+O2(g)→2NO2(g) given the following reactions and enthalpies of formation: 12N2(g)+O2(g)→NO2(g),   ΔH∘A=33.2...
Calculate the enthalpy of the reaction 2NO(g)+O2(g)→2NO2(g) given the following reactions and enthalpies of formation: 12N2(g)+O2(g)→NO2(g),   ΔH∘A=33.2 kJ 12N2(g)+12O2(g)→NO(g),  ΔH∘B=90.2 kJ
Use Hess's Law to calculate the enthalpy of reaction, ΔH rxn, for the reaction in bold...
Use Hess's Law to calculate the enthalpy of reaction, ΔH rxn, for the reaction in bold below given the following chemical steps and their respective enthalpy changes. Show ALL work! 2 C(s) + H2(g) → C2H2(g) ΔH°rxn = ? 1. C2H2(g) + 5/2 O2(g) → 2CO2 (g) + H2O (l) ΔH°rxn = -1299.6 kJ 2. C(s) + O2(g) → CO2 (g) ΔH°rxn = -393.5 kJ 3. H2(g) + ½ O2(g) → H2O (l) ΔH°rxn = -285.8 kJ
The standard heat of formation, ΔH∘f, is defined as the enthalpy change for the formation of...
The standard heat of formation, ΔH∘f, is defined as the enthalpy change for the formation of one mole of substance from its constituent elements in their standard states. Thus, elements in their standard states have ΔH∘f=0. Heat of formation values can be used to calculate the enthalpy change of any reaction. Consider, for example, the reaction 2NO(g)+O2(g)⇌2NO2(g) with heat of formation values given by the following table: Substance ΔH∘f (kJ/mol) NO(g) 90.2 O2(g) 0 NO2(g) 33.2 Then the heat of...
The standard heat of formation, ΔH∘f, is defined as the enthalpy change for the formation of...
The standard heat of formation, ΔH∘f, is defined as the enthalpy change for the formation of one mole of substance from its constituent elements in their standard states. Thus, elements in their standard states have ΔH∘f=0. Heat of formation values can be used to calculate the enthalpy change of any reaction. Consider, for example, the reaction 2NO(g)+O2(g)⇌2NO2(g) with heat of formation values given by the following table: Substance ΔH∘f (kJ/mol) NO(g) 90.2 O2(g) 0 NO2(g) 33.2 Then the standard heat...
The standard heat of formation, ΔH∘f, is defined as the enthalpy change for the formation of...
The standard heat of formation, ΔH∘f, is defined as the enthalpy change for the formation of one mole of substance from its constituent elements in their standard states. Thus, elements in their standard states have ΔH∘f=0. Heat of formation values can be used to calculate the enthalpy change of any reaction. Consider, for example, the reaction 2NO(g)+O2(g)⇌2NO2(g) with heat of formation values given by the following table: Substance   ΔH∘f (kJ/mol) NO(g)   90.2 O2(g)   0 NO2(g)   33.2 Then the standard heat...
1.) Using enthalpies of formation, calculate the standard change in enthalpy for the thermite reaction. The...
1.) Using enthalpies of formation, calculate the standard change in enthalpy for the thermite reaction. The enthalpy of formation of Fe3O4 is −1117 kJ/mol. 8 Al(s) + 3 Fe3O4(s) → 4 Al2O3(s) + 9 Fe(s) 2. a) Nitroglycerin is a powerful explosive, giving four different gases when detonated. 2 C3H5(NO3)3(l) → 3 N2(g) + 1/2 O2 (g) + 6 CO2(g) + 5 H2O(g) Given that the enthalpy of formation of nitroglycerin, ΔHf°, is −364 kJ/mol, calculate the energy (heat at...
Use Hess's Law to calculate the enthalpy change for the reaction: GdO3 + 3H2(g) -> Gd(s)...
Use Hess's Law to calculate the enthalpy change for the reaction: GdO3 + 3H2(g) -> Gd(s) + H2O (g) from the following data: 2Gd(s) + 3O2 --> 2GdO3(s)   ^H=-685.4kJ 2H2 (g) + O2 (g) --> 2H2O(g)     ^H= -47.8kJ
Constants | Periodic Table The coefficients in a balanced chemical equation provide the mole-to-mole stoichiometry among...
Constants | Periodic Table The coefficients in a balanced chemical equation provide the mole-to-mole stoichiometry among the reactants and products. The molar mass (in g/mol) can be used as the conversion factor between moles and the mass of a substance. Thus, the balanced equation and molar masses can be used in conjunction with one another to calculate the masses involved in a reaction. Complete combustion of methane When methane (CH4) burns, it reacts with oxygen gas to produce carbon dioxide...
The standard heat of formation, ΔH∘f, is defined as the enthalpy change for the formation of...
The standard heat of formation, ΔH∘f, is defined as the enthalpy change for the formation of one mole of substance from its constituent elements in their standard states. Thus, elements in their standard states have ΔH∘f=0. Heat of formation values can be used to calculate the enthalpy change of any reaction. Consider, for example, the reaction 2NO(g)+O2(g)⇌2NO2(g) with heat of formation values given by the following table: Substance ΔH∘f (kJ/mol) NO(g) 90.2 O2(g) 0 NO2(g) 33.2 Then the standard heat...
Hess's Law Given the following data: 2C(s) + 2H2(g) + O2(g) → CH3OCHO(l) ΔH°=-366.0 kJ CH3OH(l)...
Hess's Law Given the following data: 2C(s) + 2H2(g) + O2(g) → CH3OCHO(l) ΔH°=-366.0 kJ CH3OH(l) + O2(g) → HCOOH(l) + H2O(l) ΔH°=-473.0 kJ C(s) + 2H2(g) + 1/2O2(g) → CH3OH(l) ΔH°=-238.0 kJ H2(g) + 1/2O2(g) → H2O(l) ΔH°=-286.0 kJ calculate ΔH° for the reaction: HCOOH(l) + CH3OH(l) → CH3OCHO(l) + H2O(l)