Consider the following redox reaction:
5Fe2+(aq)+MnO−4(aq)+8H+(aq)→5Fe3+(aq)+Mn2+(aq)+4H2O(l)
Part A - What is the oxidation state of iron before the reaction?
Part B - What is the oxidation state of manganese before the reaction?
Part C - What is the oxidation state of hydrogen before the reaction?
Part D - What is the oxidation state of oxygen before the reaction?
Part E - What is the oxidation state of iron after the reaction?
Part F - What is the oxidation state of manganese after the reaction?
Part G - What is the oxidation state of hydrogen after the reaction?
Part H - What is the oxidation state of oxygen after the reaction?
Enter an integer
A)
Oxidation state of Fe in Fe2+ is +2
Answer: +2
B)
Oxidation number of O = -2
lets the oxidation number of Mn be x
use:
4* oxidation number (O) + 1* oxidation number (Mn) = net charge
4*(-2)+1* x = -1
-8 + 1 * x = -1
x = 7
So oxidation number of Mn = +7
Answer: +7
C)
Oxidation state of H in H+ is +1
Answer: +1
D)
Oxidation state of O in MnO4 is -2
Answer: -2
E)
Oxidation state of Fe in Fe3+ is +3
Answer: +3
F)
Oxidation state of Mn in Mn2+ is +2
Answer: +2
G)
Oxidation state of H in H2O is +1
Answer: +1
H)
Oxidation state of O in H2O is -2
Answer: -2
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