Both DNA and RNA are called nucleic acids. These are the large polymers that contains the monomer units called Nucleotides.
Nucleotide is a monomer for Nucleic acid. The components of nucleotide are Sugar, phosphate and a nitrogenous base. The repeated units of the Nucleotides are together to form a nucleic acid.
All Nucleotide monomers have same sugar and phosphate but varies from one another at nitrogenous base. There are 5 nitrogenous bases were found in nucleic acids, they are Adenine, guanine, cytosine, Thymine, Uracil.
The structure of a nucleic acid monomer (nucleotide) is shown below. The repeated units of this monomer gives Nucleic acid polymer.
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