In the lac operon, allolactose acts as an inducer by
- binding to the promoter
keeping the repressor off of the operator sequence
- removing the repressor from the silencer sequence
- acting as a corepressor
Answer :
Option - keeping the
repressor off of the operator sequence
The repressor binds to the operator
region of the lac operon and prevents RNA polymerase from
transcribing the operon in the absence of inducer
(Allolactose).
However, when present, allolactose binds to the repressor and forms
an inducer-repressor complex. This complex cannot bind to the
operator region and the lac operon is switched on. The free
operator region now allows transcription and translation to take
place.
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