Question

Which ONE of the following statements about the processes that occur during starvation is FALSE? Choose...

Which ONE of the following statements about the processes that occur during starvation is FALSE?

Choose the best answer

During starvation, the liver exhausts its glycogen stores within the first day.

During starvation, the liver increases its capacity for gluconeogenesis.

After depletion of liver glycogen, fatty acids become the primary source of gluconeogenic precursors used for glucose synthesis.

Increased reliance on ketone bodies for fuel reduces the breakdown of proteins and spares the remaining glucose for use by the brain.

In order, the four phases of starvation are I) the Glycogenolytic phase, II) the Gluconeogenic phase, III) the Ketogenic phase, and IV) the Terminal phase.

Homework Answers

Answer #1

Which ONE of the following statements about the processes that occur during starvation is FALSE?

Ans : The False statement is “After depletion of liver glycogen, fatty acids become the primary source of gluconeogenic precursors used for glucose synthesis.”. This is a false statement because - Gluconeogenesis occurs in liver and kidneys. The precursors of gluconeogenesis are lactate, glycerol, amino acids, and with propionate making a minor contribution….but not Fatty acids.

Know the answer?
Your Answer:

Post as a guest

Your Name:

What's your source?

Earn Coins

Coins can be redeemed for fabulous gifts.

Not the answer you're looking for?
Ask your own homework help question
Similar Questions
What is the fate of glycerol and fatty acids released during lipolysis? Group of answer choices...
What is the fate of glycerol and fatty acids released during lipolysis? Group of answer choices All of them are correct Conversion to acetyl CoA and ketone bodies during starvation for the brain Glycerol for pyruvate and glucose in liver. ATP production via the citric acid cycle in muscle.
6. Diabetic Ketoacidosis can occur in a patient with severely uncontrolled diabetes. Which of the following...
6. Diabetic Ketoacidosis can occur in a patient with severely uncontrolled diabetes. Which of the following is a key contributor to the acidosis? a. uncontrolled gluconeogenesis during the absorptive and post-absorptive state b. Increased liver glycogenesis during the absorptive state c.Decreased ketone body production in the liver during the post-absorptive state 7. Which of the following statements regarding Type 1 diabetics is true? a. Type 1 debiatics cannot produce insulin b. Type 1 diabetics are typically treated with insulin sensitizers...
Match each of the statements about metabolism to the organ, tissue, or cell where that metabolism...
Match each of the statements about metabolism to the organ, tissue, or cell where that metabolism takes place. Each organ, tissue, or cell may match more than one statement. releases glycerol and fatty acids into the blood during fasting periods in a normal nutritional state, utilizes glucose as the exclusive fuel synthesizes ketone bodies when the supply of acetyl CoA is high can release lactate into the blood utilizes alpha-keto acids from amino acid degradation as an important fuel can...
Which of the following occurs during prolonged fasting (starvation)? As the fast progresses tissues rely predominantly...
Which of the following occurs during prolonged fasting (starvation)? As the fast progresses tissues rely predominantly on fuels derived from adipose triglycerides After 3-5 days of fasting the brain increases its utilization of glucose and the rate of gluconeogenesis and the production of urea increase Blood ketone levels decrease dramatically after 3-5 days of fasting?? Blood glucose levels increase dramatically during a four-week fast Tissues use the same amount of glucose that they use during a brief fast
general Biochemistry|| Which of the following molecule is able to carry and transfer the “ –CH=O”(a...
general Biochemistry|| Which of the following molecule is able to carry and transfer the “ –CH=O”(a type of one carbon unit) ? A. Biotin​​B. Tetrahydrofolate​​C. ATP​​D.arachidonic acid 12. The major organs of gluconeogenesis are the liver and the___. A. Kidney​​B. adipose tissue​C. Bone 13. Which of the following ketone bodies is not a usable energetic substrate for the body? A. Acetoacetate​​B. Acetone​C. β-hydroxybutyrate 14. Urea cycle involves transaminations occurring in mitochondrion and cytosol. A. True​​B. False 15. Mitochondrial Citrate can...
READ THE CASE STUDY AND ANSWER THE FOLLOWING QUESTIONS 2nd CASE: An Unexplained Death A 65-year-old...
READ THE CASE STUDY AND ANSWER THE FOLLOWING QUESTIONS 2nd CASE: An Unexplained Death A 65-year-old man of Scandinavian descent was rushed to the Emergency Room of your local hospital after a family member discovered him unconscious in his home. The woman who dialed “911” told the dispatcher that the man, her brother, was the local librarian of the past 10 years and had no spouse or children. She reported that they had spoken the day before, and he had...
1. Which sentence best defines signal transduction in a biochemical context? a. Alteration of cell functions...
1. Which sentence best defines signal transduction in a biochemical context? a. Alteration of cell functions in response to the environment b. Generation of a chemical change in response to information c. Induction of cell death upon nutrient starvation d. Responses to stimuli 2. Which statement is correct? a. G protein-coupled receptors produce second messengers indirectly while receptor enzymes catalyse second messenger generation b. Second messengers stimulate the activity of G protein-coupled receptors. c. Receptor enzymes produce second messengers through...
Question 38 Gluconeogenesis, the formation of glucose from fats and proteins, is due to the action...
Question 38 Gluconeogenesis, the formation of glucose from fats and proteins, is due to the action of ________. Select one: A. secretin B. cortisol C. insulin D. aldosterone Question 39 Normal development of the immune response is due in part to hormones produced by the ________. Select one: A. pancreas B. thymus gland C. thyroid gland D. adrenal medulla Question 40 Most amino acid-based hormones exert their signaling effects through intracellular ________. Select one: A. nucleotides B. calcium C. second...
ADVERTISEMENT
Need Online Homework Help?

Get Answers For Free
Most questions answered within 1 hours.

Ask a Question
ADVERTISEMENT