There is no way to tell that only one bacterium exits in the LB tube by just looking at it. To determine whether you have one typr or a mixed population of bacteria, would need to take a sample of the broth and place it on a agar dish or need to do a gram stain to determine it.
The simplest method is to use a sterile pipette to take a small amount from the turbid mixture, mix it with distilled water and view under microscope.
Use simple stain like 1% methylene blue/carbol fuschin/saffranin/crystal violet. Identify if there are different microbes by shape, size and staining property.
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