9.The allele for freckles is dominant to the allele for no freckles. A freckled man and a woman without freckles have two children, a boy with freckles and a girl without freckles. Using a Punnett square, determine the genotypes of all four individuals.
Mom: X^f X^f
Dad: X^f Y
Genotypes of 4 individuals in the family are
Father - Ff
Mother - ff
Boy - Ff
Girl - ff
Punnet square -
Explanation
Allele for freckles - F (dominant)
Allele for no freckles - f (recessive)
**One of the parents has freckles and one do not.
One with freckles can be of genotype FF or Ff
One without freckles must be ff
**One of the children has freckles(boy) and one do not(girl).
Boy can be of genotype Ff or ff
Girl has a genotype ff
** As one child is having ff genotype , both f alleles should come from each parents.
So genotype of freckled man must be Ff
**As one parent is of genotype ff, genotype of freckled boy can never be FF . He has genotype Ff
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