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what is the effect of menopause on bones

what is the effect of menopause on bones

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Answer #1

i. Menopause is characterized by reduced estrogen levels. Estrogen is a major hormone that prevents osteoporosis.

ii. The reduced estrogen levels due to natural or artificial causes (surgery) enhance the ability of osteoclasts to absorb bone.

iii. Early menopause or absence/infrequent periods can lead to loss of bone mass.

Women can lose ~20% of their bone mass in the first five years of menopause.

Estrogen supplementation during menopause can protect bone mass and prevent the risk of osteoporosis.

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