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Compare and contrast prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells.

Compare and contrast prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells.

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Answer #1

Prokaryotes

Eukaryotes

True nucleus is absent

True nucleus is present

Membrane bound cell organelles are absent

All membrane bound cell organelles are present.

Ex:

mitochondria, endoplasmic reticulum, golgi, chloroplast, etc.

70s ribosomes are present

70s (mitochondria & chloroplast) 80s ribosomes are present

Genetic material is single and circular

Many chromosomes are present and they are linear
Cell wall usually present but chemically complex Present only in plant cells
Cell division is by binary fission mitosis
Cell size is small large
Plasma membrane present Present
Cytoplasm present Present
Cell growth is faster Slow
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