X inactivation can cause a child to have one blue eye and one brown eye. How is this? Can you mention the mechanisms that would be involved?
Genes code the proteins.They tell the body what and how much of a protein to make.Normally,men have one X chromosome and women have two X chromosome .X- inactivation is the process where one of a woman's X chromosomes gets shut off.So they both have one working X chromosome.For example,Some people,child have blue eyes because the gene for eye color is broken,due to X-inactivation.So,people,child with brown or green eyes have more working copies of eye colour genes than people have blue eyes.
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