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Discuss similarities and difference between prokaryotic and eukaryotic genomes (20 marks)

Discuss similarities and difference between prokaryotic and eukaryotic genomes

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Answer #1

Answer) similarities

In both the DNA common as genetic material sometimes RNA

DNA is transcribed into RNA and than translated into proteins.

And in both RNA and proteins regulate the activity of cell.

Differences

Prokaryote genome eukaryotes genome
Circular linear
No separate organelle , present as nucleiod nucleus is perentpas separate compartment
Post translation modification is not known present in eukaryotes
Not compactly packed packed with histones

Polycistronic mRNA. Monocistronic mRNA

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