In a particular plant, a recessive allele is associated with white flowers (w). The dominant allele (W) results in purple flowers. Two plants are crossed. The offspring are made up of 175 plants with purple flowers and 161 plants with white flowers. Using the allele symbols shown above, the genotypes of the two parents are Ww x ww. This mating is an example of a/an ?
Answer :
The cross between Plant having purple flower with genotype Ww with a plant having white flower with genotype ww resulted in 175 plants with purple flowers and 161 plants with white flowers. It can be said that the ratio of the Offsprings is almost 1 : 1. Therefore this is an example of a monohybrid test cross.
A test cross is a cross between the offspring heterozygous genotype with the homozygous recessive parent which helps in confirming the pure breeding of the homozygous dominant parent. The cross is as given below :
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