The prokaryotic replication enzyme that removes and replaces primers is _______.
a. |
ligase |
|
b. |
DNA polymerase I |
|
c. |
primase |
|
d. |
DNA polymerase II |
Primers are found on:
a. |
only Okazaki fragments. |
|
b. |
both the leading and lagging strands. |
|
c. |
only the leading strand. |
|
d. |
only the lagging strand. |
|
e. |
DNA polymerase III. |
Which replication enzyme seals the nicks between Okazaki fragments?
a. |
Primase |
|
b. |
DNA polymerase I |
|
c. |
DNA LIgase |
|
d. |
Topoisomerase |
The first step in the replication of DNA is catalyzed by _____.
a. |
ligase |
|
b. |
primase |
|
c. |
single-stranded binding protein |
|
d. |
DNA polymerase |
|
e. |
helicase |
Okazaki fragments are found ______.
a. |
only on the leading strand |
|
b. |
only within primase |
|
c. |
only in front of the replication fork |
|
d. |
only at the origin of replication |
|
e. |
only on the lagging strand |
Which human cells have active telomerase?
a. |
Somatic cells only |
|
b. |
Cancer cells only |
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c. |
Cancer cells, cells that produce gametes, and some somatic cells |
|
d. |
Cancer cells, cells that produce gametes, and all somatic cells |
The Meselson-Stahl experiment was designed to answer which question?
a. |
What part of newly replicated DNA comes from the parental molecule and what part is newly synthesized? |
|
b. |
Is a single strand of DNA polar? |
|
c. |
What are base-pairing rules? |
|
d. |
Does DNA within cells exist as a double-stranded or single-stranded structure? |
|
e. |
What is the orientation of one DNA strand relative to another within the double helix? |
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