39......Analysis of Neandertal DNA support this model .
a. complete replacement model
b. regional continuity model
c. partial replacement model
40. ...this model uses gene flow and natural selection to explain how local population would all evolve to modern human
a. complete replacement model
b. regional continuity model
c. partial replacement model
Answer 39:
Neanderthal DNA has been found in the genome of humans who live out of Africa. Humans originated in Africa, and migrated to other parts of the world, but Neanderthals lived only in Eurasia. Presence of Neanderthal DNA in humans suggest that interbreeding occured between humans and other less developed forms. This supports the partial replacement theory of human migration and evolution. The correct choice should be:
(c) Partial replacement model.
Answer 40:
Gene flow and natural selection in archaic humans led to development of modern humans independently in different regions of the world, according to theregional continuity model. The correct choice should be:
(b) regional continuity model.
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