You perform an experiment to visualize the pigments in wild type and mutant fruit fly eyes and summarize the results in the following table. Indicate precisely where the mutation(s) will be located and explain the reason(s) underlying the eye colour of the mutant. You will need to examine these results and the chart outlining the pteridine synthetic pathways below, and recall your knowledge of the different pathways for fruit fly eye pigment production
Pigment |
Colour |
Rf |
Wild-Type |
White |
Blue |
Brown |
Ruby |
Isosepiapterin |
yellow |
0.50 |
+ |
- |
+ |
- |
++ |
Biopterin |
blue |
0.41 |
+ |
- |
- |
- |
++ |
2-amino-4-hydroxypteridine |
blue |
0.31 |
+ |
- |
+ |
- |
++ |
Sepiapterin |
yellow |
0.26 |
+ |
- |
+ |
- |
++ |
Xanthopterin |
green-blue |
0.18 |
+ |
- |
++++ |
- |
++ |
Isoxanthopterin. |
violet-blue |
0.13 |
+ |
- |
- |
++ |
|
Drosopterin |
orange |
0.05 |
+ |
- |
+ |
- |
++ |
Mutant Fruit Fly |
Mutation / Explanation for Eye Colour |
White |
|
Blue |
|
Brown |
|
Ruby |
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