1)
The "cytosol" of a eukaryotic cell is different from its "cytoplasm" because ____________________.
cytoplasm includes the organelles and cytosol does not |
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cytosol includes the organelles and cytoplasm does not |
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cytosol includes most of the components of the endomembrane system and cytoplasm does not |
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cytosol includes the cytoskeleton and cytoplasm does not |
2)
Chaperone proteins ____________________.
force certain parts of polypeptides to form domains |
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facilitate correct polypeptide folding by permitting some interactions and blocking others |
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determine the tertiary structure that a polypeptide will form |
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are found in cytosol of all cells but not in the organelles of eukaryotic cells |
3)
Beta barrel" structures are found in some membrane proteins that transport polar solutes. The beta barrel ____________________.
is a beta sheet formed into a cylinder that is nonpolar on both its exterior and interior faces |
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is a beta sheet formed into a cylinder that is polar on both its exterior and interior faces |
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is a beta sheet that is twisted back on itself to form an alpha helix |
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is a beta sheet formed into a cylinder that is nonpolar on its exterior face and polar on its interior face |
Answer
1:
option - Cytoplasm includes the organelles and cytosol does
not
The cytoplasm is made up of the cytosol along with the organelles like ribosomes and mitochondria, etc.
Answer
2:
Option - Facilitate correct polypeptide folding by permitting some
interactions and blocking others
These proteins assist in conformational folding and unfolding of proteins. They also play a role in assembly or disassembly of other macromolecule structures.
Answer
3:
The given options are
incorrect.
The correct answer - is a beta sheet formed into a cylinder that is
polar on its exterior face and
nonpolar on its interior face
These proteins are made up of alternating polar and non polar amino acids in such a way that non polar entities are in the interior of the cylindrical barrel and are hydrophobic. The exterior is made up of hydrophilic or polar entities.
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