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Research on Sickle Cell Anemia and convince the readers of ways to prevent their offspring from...

Research on Sickle Cell Anemia and convince the readers of ways to prevent their offspring from inheriting it

( INCLUDE INTRO BODY 2 CONCLUSION )

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Couples with the sickle cell trait can minimize the risk before pregnancy by pursuing in vitro fertilization, or IVF, with preimplantation genetic testing. IVF involves a woman taking medications to stimulate her eggs.

Parents transmit SCD and SCT to their children in an autosomal recessive manner. In the common form of the disease, the sickle cell gene (β6glu->val) encodes an abnormal hemoglobin (hemoglobin S) and is inherited from both biological parents. In other SCD variants, the child inherits a sickle hemoglobin gene from one parent, and another abnormal hemoglobin gene from the other parent. People who have SCT do not have SCD and usually do not have symptoms because they inherit one normal gene from one of their parents.

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