Question

One consequence of starvation is loss in muscle mass. What happens to muscle proteins? Which metabolic...

One consequence of starvation is loss in muscle mass. What happens to muscle proteins? Which metabolic pathway(s) would contribute to this physiological effect?

Homework Answers

Answer #1

Due to starvation, muscle proteins are broken down to amino acids which are fed to TCA cycle and are utilized for glucose formation to fulfil energy requirements of the body via gluconeogenesis.

Amino acids are fed to TCA cycle and glucose formation takes place by gluconeogenesis. Amino acids go to liver and are deaminated into nitrogen and carbon skeleton. The carbon skeleton of amino acid is used to make glucose and the nitrogen group is converted into urea and excreted.

Know the answer?
Your Answer:

Post as a guest

Your Name:

What's your source?

Earn Coins

Coins can be redeemed for fabulous gifts.

Not the answer you're looking for?
Ask your own homework help question
Similar Questions
Consider the fates of glycogen in both liver and muscle. What physiological conditions will stimulate glycogen...
Consider the fates of glycogen in both liver and muscle. What physiological conditions will stimulate glycogen degradation in each tissue? What are the signals for these conditions, and how do they stimulate glycogen degradation? What would the major consequence be of the loss of the AMP binding site in glycogen phosphorylase? What would the major consequence be of a mutation of Ser14 to Ala14 in glycogen phosphorylase?
-What is the process by which proteins can become ubiquinated or sumoylated and what typically happens...
-What is the process by which proteins can become ubiquinated or sumoylated and what typically happens to the modified protein? Describe the process of protein degradation. -Detail how the various modifications of a protein may target it to different compartments within or outside of the cell. -Detail the specific effects of a defect in the cellular post translational protein processing system and what effect it may have on the cell.
Why does a muscle have an optimum length which it generates the largest force? What happens...
Why does a muscle have an optimum length which it generates the largest force? What happens at the sarcomere when the length is less or greater than the optimal length?
1. Why might a muscle cell fail to show any EPSPs? 2. What is the main...
1. Why might a muscle cell fail to show any EPSPs? 2. What is the main factor that determines the time course of the falling phase of the EPSP? 3. What is the pathway and the mechanism by which a sensory stimulus can change the EPSP frequency in the muscle? What would be the effect of this change in frequency on muscle contraction? That is, how is it that EPSPs are summating, and in this muscle, what are the functional...
What are the 4 structural levels of proteins? Which one is the final 3D structure?
What are the 4 structural levels of proteins? Which one is the final 3D structure?
Certain types of snake venom contain α-bungarotoxin, which is a competitive antagonist for nAChR. What happens...
Certain types of snake venom contain α-bungarotoxin, which is a competitive antagonist for nAChR. What happens to the response of the postsynaptic skeletal muscle cell when the venom is present? What would this cause to happen to a person bitten by the snake? What other toxin discussed in the textbook would cause a similar result to the patient by altering the release of ACh rather than interacting with the nAChR itself?
Which of the following is most posterior in location? Heschl s gyrus Wernicke s area Planum...
Which of the following is most posterior in location? Heschl s gyrus Wernicke s area Planum temporale Angular gyrus Arcuate fasiculus Name the brain pathway that is degenerated first during the development of Alzheimer s Disease: the septohippocampal pathway the hippocamposeptal pathway the basocortical pathway the corticobasal pathway none of the above because Alzheimer s Disease is a loss nigrostriatal dopamine neurons Which neurotransmitter would be the most sensitve marker to image using a PET scan for a biomarker for...
What happens to neurotransmitters once they’ve elicited their effect? They are degraded by enzymatic action. All...
What happens to neurotransmitters once they’ve elicited their effect? They are degraded by enzymatic action. All of these. None of these. They diffuse away. They can be taken up by the neuron. Which types of endogenous (naturally occurring) performance enhancers are considered important for brain activity during exercise because they make you faster, stronger and quicker? Hormones Neurochemicals Proteins DNA Kiddie, 23, and his grandpa Pappi, 68, have to walk faster to catch the metro. Luckily they both manage to...
17. Due to Mars having 38% less gravity than Earth, muscle mass and bone density A....
17. Due to Mars having 38% less gravity than Earth, muscle mass and bone density A. would increase in Martian humans B. decrease in Martian humans C. remain the same in Martian humans 18. During aging, the reduction of HCL by the stomach A. causes constipation B. increases appetite C. reduces the adsorption of vitamin B12 D. increases the size of stomach 27. Lack of microbes on the sterile Martian surface may A. weaken our immune system B. amplify our...
1. What would you predict to be the consequence on DNA replication if the cell had...
1. What would you predict to be the consequence on DNA replication if the cell had a non-functional primase protein? A. There would be no leading strand made. B. There would be no lagging strand made. C. There would be gaps in the leading strand. D. There would be gaps in the lagging strand. E. Two of the above are true. 2. During a laboratory experiment, you discover that an enzyme-catalyzed reaction has a ∆G of -20 kcal/mol. If you...
ADVERTISEMENT
Need Online Homework Help?

Get Answers For Free
Most questions answered within 1 hours.

Ask a Question
ADVERTISEMENT